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Saturday, 7 May 2016

Dexamethasone


  • Class: Synthetic glucocorticoid
  • Action: It enhances carbohydrate and protein metabolism, increased hemoglobin, red cells, modify cell mediated immunity and have potent anti inflammatory action. Prolonged use may cause secondary adreno cortical insufficiency.
  • Indications: Acute inflammation, bursitis, tendinitis, arthritis, allergic skin diseases, hypersensitivity reactions like asthma, shock, tissue damage, toxemia, stress, ophthalmic inflammatory conditions, pregnancy toxemia, induction of parturition, ketosis.
  • Dosage:  
                Cattle: 10-30 mg IM/ IV Total dose

                            4-10 mg Intra articular Total Dose
                Calf, Goat, sheep, Pig: 2-5 mg IM/IV Total Dose
                Dog: 0.5-2 mg IM/ IV Total dose
                         0.25-5 mg Intra articular or orally Total Dose
                Cat:  0.25-0.5 mg IM/IV Total Dose  
                        0.25-2 mg Intra articular or orally Total Dose
                Induction of parturition:
                        Large animals: 40 mg IV
  • DEXAMETHASONE               Vetindia
                Inj          4 mg/ml          5 ml, 10 ml
  • DEXONA               Zydus
                Inj          4.4 mg/ml          5 ml
                Tab          0.5 mg          10's